Difference between revisions of "Megaraid SAS"

From Palfrepedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(First save)
 
m (Better formatting.)
 
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
These adapters are called Percraid on Dell Poweredge servers.  Uses the MegaCLI utility.
These The MegaRAID SAS controllers re called Percraid on Dell Poweredge servers.  They use the MegaCLI utility, which is described here.
== MegaCLI ==
== MegaCLI ==
This to show what virtual disks are present. This describes a system with a pair of 300GB SAS 15k rpm disks holding the OS, an array of four 1TB drives and a pair modern 20TB drives, forming a 300GB OS drive, a 20TB data drive and a 3TB additional storage drive.
This to show what virtual disks are present. This describes a system with a pair of 300GB SAS 15k rpm disks holding the OS, an array of four 1TB drives and a pair modern 20TB drives, forming a 300GB OS drive, a 20TB data drive and a 3TB additional storage drive.
Line 463: Line 463:


Exit Code: 0x00</nowiki>
Exit Code: 0x00</nowiki>
One of the 300GB SAS drives (for the OS) is reporting a [SMART|https://techterms.com/definition/smart] error.  This disk should be replaced before it fails.
One of the 300GB SAS drives (for the OS) is reporting a [https://techterms.com/definition/smart SMART] error.  This disk should be replaced before it fails.
=== Disk swap ===
This is where the disk is swapped over. Once the new disk is inserted it rebuilds itself.
<nowiki># megacli -pdoffline -physdrv[32:5] -a0
                                   
Adapter: 0: EnclId-32 SlotId-5 state changed to OffLine.
 
Exit Code: 0x00
# megacli -pdmarkmissing -physdrv[32:5] -a0
                                   
EnclId-32 SlotId-5 is marked Missing.
 
Exit Code: 0x00
# megacli -pdprprmv -physdrv[32:5] -a0
                                   
 
Prepare for removal Success
 
Exit Code: 0x00
</nowiki>
=== Check the rebuild ===
You can see how the rebuild is progressing like this:
<nowiki># megacli -PDRbld -ShowProg -PhysDrv[32:5] -a0
                                   
Rebuild Progress on Device at Enclosure 32, Slot 5 Completed 7% in 8 Minutes.</nowiki>

Latest revision as of 22:06, 25 February 2024

These The MegaRAID SAS controllers re called Percraid on Dell Poweredge servers. They use the MegaCLI utility, which is described here.

MegaCLI

This to show what virtual disks are present. This describes a system with a pair of 300GB SAS 15k rpm disks holding the OS, an array of four 1TB drives and a pair modern 20TB drives, forming a 300GB OS drive, a 20TB data drive and a 3TB additional storage drive. Below are the virtual drives: 

# megacli -LDInfo -Lall -a0
                                     

Adapter 0 -- Virtual Drive Information:
Virtual Drive: 0 (Target Id: 0)
Name                :OS-Disk
RAID Level          : Primary-1, Secondary-0, RAID Level Qualifier-0
Size                : 278.875 GB
Sector Size         : 512
Mirror Data         : 278.875 GB
State               : Optimal
Strip Size          : 64 KB
Number Of Drives    : 2
Span Depth          : 1
Default Cache Policy: WriteThrough, ReadAheadNone, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
Current Cache Policy: WriteThrough, ReadAheadNone, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
Default Access Policy: Read/Write
Current Access Policy: Read/Write
Disk Cache Policy   : Disk's Default
Encryption Type     : None
Default Power Savings Policy: Controller Defined
Current Power Savings Policy: None
Can spin up in 1 minute: Yes
LD has drives that support T10 power conditions: Yes
LD's IO profile supports MAX power savings with cached writes: No
Bad Blocks Exist: Yes
Is VD Cached: No


Virtual Drive: 1 (Target Id: 1)
Name                :spare-r5
RAID Level          : Primary-5, Secondary-0, RAID Level Qualifier-3
Size                : 2.727 TB
Sector Size         : 512
Parity Size         : 931.0 GB
State               : Optimal
Strip Size          : 64 KB
Number Of Drives    : 4
Span Depth          : 1
Default Cache Policy: WriteThrough, ReadAheadNone, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
Current Cache Policy: WriteThrough, ReadAheadNone, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
Default Access Policy: Read/Write
Current Access Policy: Read/Write
Disk Cache Policy   : Disk's Default
Ongoing Progresses:
  Background Initialization: Completed 41%, Taken 933 min.
Encryption Type     : None
Default Power Savings Policy: Controller Defined
Current Power Savings Policy: None
Can spin up in 1 minute: Yes
LD has drives that support T10 power conditions: No
LD's IO profile supports MAX power savings with cached writes: No
Bad Blocks Exist: No
Is VD Cached: No


Virtual Drive: 2 (Target Id: 2)
Name                :
RAID Level          : Primary-1, Secondary-0, RAID Level Qualifier-0
Size                : 18.189 TB
Sector Size         : 512
Mirror Data         : 18.189 TB
State               : Optimal
Strip Size          : 64 KB
Number Of Drives    : 2
Span Depth          : 1
Default Cache Policy: WriteThrough, ReadAheadNone, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
Current Cache Policy: WriteThrough, ReadAheadNone, Direct, No Write Cache if Bad BBU
Default Access Policy: Read/Write
Current Access Policy: Read/Write
Disk Cache Policy   : Disk's Default
Ongoing Progresses:
  Background Initialization: Completed 4%, Taken 933 min.
Encryption Type     : None
Default Power Savings Policy: Controller Defined
Current Power Savings Policy: None
Can spin up in 1 minute: Yes
LD has drives that support T10 power conditions: No
LD's IO profile supports MAX power savings with cached writes: No
Bad Blocks Exist: No
Is VD Cached: No



Exit Code: 0x00

And here are the physical drives. All eight drive bays are filled. 

# megacli -pdlist -a0
                                     
Adapter #0

Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 0
Drive's position: DiskGroup: 1, Span: 0, Arm: 0
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 0
WWN: 50014ee057c5c7cd
Sequence Number: 2
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 0
Predictive Failure Count: 0
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
PD Type: SATA

Raw Size: 931.512 GB [0x74706db0 Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 931.012 GB [0x74606db0 Sectors]
Coerced Size: 931.0 GB [0x74600000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: 0C12
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x4433221107000000
Connected Port Number: 7(path0) 
Inquiry Data:      WD-WMATV8663060WDC WD1002FBYS-18W8B1                   03.00C12
FDE Capable: Not Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 3.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 3.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Hard Disk Device
Drive Temperature :43C (109.40 F)
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Drive's NCQ setting : N/A
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 3.0Gb/s 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No



Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 1
Drive's position: DiskGroup: 1, Span: 0, Arm: 1
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 1
WWN: 50014ee057c5c5f4
Sequence Number: 2
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 0
Predictive Failure Count: 0
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
PD Type: SATA

Raw Size: 931.512 GB [0x74706db0 Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 931.012 GB [0x74606db0 Sectors]
Coerced Size: 931.0 GB [0x74600000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: 0C12
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x4433221106000000
Connected Port Number: 6(path0) 
Inquiry Data:      WD-WMATV8635175WDC WD1002FBYS-18W8B1                   03.00C12
FDE Capable: Not Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 3.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 3.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Hard Disk Device
Drive Temperature :47C (116.60 F)
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Drive's NCQ setting : N/A
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 3.0Gb/s 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No



Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 2
Drive's position: DiskGroup: 1, Span: 0, Arm: 2
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 2
WWN: 50014ee206916984
Sequence Number: 2
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 0
Predictive Failure Count: 0
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
PD Type: SATA

Raw Size: 931.512 GB [0x74706db0 Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 931.012 GB [0x74606db0 Sectors]
Coerced Size: 931.0 GB [0x74600000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: 1V02
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x4433221105000000
Connected Port Number: 1(path0) 
Inquiry Data:      WD-WMAW30234603WDC WD1003FBYX-18Y7B0                   01.01V02
FDE Capable: Not Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 3.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 3.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Hard Disk Device
Drive Temperature :44C (111.20 F)
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Drive's NCQ setting : N/A
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 3.0Gb/s 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No



Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 3
Drive's position: DiskGroup: 1, Span: 0, Arm: 3
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 3
WWN: 50014ee057c5c89b
Sequence Number: 2
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 0
Predictive Failure Count: 0
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
PD Type: SATA

Raw Size: 931.512 GB [0x74706db0 Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 931.012 GB [0x74606db0 Sectors]
Coerced Size: 931.0 GB [0x74600000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: 0C12
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x4433221104000000
Connected Port Number: 2(path0) 
Inquiry Data:      WD-WMATV8637476WDC WD1002FBYS-18W8B1                   03.00C12
FDE Capable: Not Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 3.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 3.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Hard Disk Device
Drive Temperature :44C (111.20 F)
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Drive's NCQ setting : N/A
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 3.0Gb/s 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No



Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 4
Drive's position: DiskGroup: 0, Span: 0, Arm: 1
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 4
WWN: 5000C50072369C50
Sequence Number: 2
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 0
Predictive Failure Count: 0
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
PD Type: SAS

Raw Size: 279.396 GB [0x22ecb25c Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 278.896 GB [0x22dcb25c Sectors]
Coerced Size: 278.875 GB [0x22dc0000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: YSFA
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x5000c50072369c51
SAS Address(1): 0x0
Connected Port Number: 4(path0) 
Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST9300453SS     YSFA6XN69MSN            
FDE Capable: Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Hard Disk Device
Drive Temperature :37C (98.60 F)
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 6.0Gb/s 
Port-1 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: Unknown 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No



Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 5
Drive's position: DiskGroup: 0, Span: 0, Arm: 0
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 5
WWN: 5000C50070D8CDEC
Sequence Number: 2
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 0
Predictive Failure Count: 1
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 4812
PD Type: SAS

Raw Size: 279.396 GB [0x22ecb25c Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 278.896 GB [0x22dcb25c Sectors]
Coerced Size: 278.875 GB [0x22dc0000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: ES66
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x5000c50070d8cded
SAS Address(1): 0x0
Connected Port Number: 3(path0) 
Inquiry Data: SEAGATE ST3300657SS     ES666SJ7P3BJ            
FDE Capable: Not Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Hard Disk Device
Drive Temperature :42C (107.60 F)
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 6.0Gb/s 
Port-1 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: Unknown 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : Yes



Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 6
Drive's position: DiskGroup: 2, Span: 0, Arm: 0
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 6
WWN: 5000c500e5e26a83
Sequence Number: 2
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 0
Predictive Failure Count: 0
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
PD Type: SATA

Raw Size: 18.190 TB [0x918600000 Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 18.189 TB [0x918500000 Sectors]
Coerced Size: 18.189 TB [0x918500000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: EN01
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x4433221101000000
Connected Port Number: 5(path0) 
Inquiry Data:             ZVT3DWS4ST20000NE000-3G5101                     EN01    
FDE Capable: Not Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Hard Disk Device
Drive:  Not Certified
Drive Temperature :38C (100.40 F)
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Drive's NCQ setting : N/A
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 6.0Gb/s 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No



Enclosure Device ID: 32
Slot Number: 7
Drive's position: DiskGroup: 2, Span: 0, Arm: 1
Enclosure position: 1
Device Id: 7
WWN: 5000c500e5e0b4b9
Sequence Number: 2
Media Error Count: 0
Other Error Count: 0
Predictive Failure Count: 0
Last Predictive Failure Event Seq Number: 0
PD Type: SATA

Raw Size: 18.190 TB [0x918600000 Sectors]
Non Coerced Size: 18.189 TB [0x918500000 Sectors]
Coerced Size: 18.189 TB [0x918500000 Sectors]
Sector Size:  0
Firmware state: Online, Spun Up
Device Firmware Level: EN01
Shield Counter: 0
Successful diagnostics completion on :  N/A
SAS Address(0): 0x4433221100000000
Connected Port Number: 0(path0) 
Inquiry Data:             ZVT4F6DGST20000NE000-3G5101                     EN01    
FDE Capable: Not Capable
FDE Enable: Disable
Secured: Unsecured
Locked: Unlocked
Needs EKM Attention: No
Foreign State: None 
Device Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Link Speed: 6.0Gb/s 
Media Type: Hard Disk Device
Drive:  Not Certified
Drive Temperature :36C (96.80 F)
PI Eligibility:  No 
Drive is formatted for PI information:  No
PI: No PI
Drive's NCQ setting : N/A
Port-0 :
Port status: Active
Port's Linkspeed: 6.0Gb/s 
Drive has flagged a S.M.A.R.T alert : No




Exit Code: 0x00

One of the 300GB SAS drives (for the OS) is reporting a SMART error. This disk should be replaced before it fails.

Disk swap

This is where the disk is swapped over. Once the new disk is inserted it rebuilds itself. 

# megacli -pdoffline -physdrv[32:5] -a0
                                     
Adapter: 0: EnclId-32 SlotId-5 state changed to OffLine.

Exit Code: 0x00
# megacli -pdmarkmissing -physdrv[32:5] -a0
                                     
EnclId-32 SlotId-5 is marked Missing.

Exit Code: 0x00
# megacli -pdprprmv -physdrv[32:5] -a0
                                     

Prepare for removal Success

Exit Code: 0x00

Check the rebuild

You can see how the rebuild is progressing like this: 

# megacli -PDRbld -ShowProg -PhysDrv[32:5] -a0
                                     
Rebuild Progress on Device at Enclosure 32, Slot 5 Completed 7% in 8 Minutes.
Retrieved from ‘https://palfrepedia.palfreman.com/index.php?title=Megaraid_SAS&oldid=670’